Subacute administration of crude khat (Catha edulis F.) extract induces mild to moderate nephrotoxicity in rats
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Subacute administration of crude khat (Catha edulis F.) extract induces mild to moderate nephrotoxicity in rats
BACKGROUND Although various studies have been conducted to shed light on the pharmacological actions of khat, little or no data are available regarding khat's effect on the renal redox system. The aim of this study was therefore to investigate the potential of nephrotoxicity associated with khat exposure in rats. METHODS Sprague Dawely rats were randomly assigned into eight experimental group...
متن کاملSubchronic oral administration of crude khat extract (Catha edulis forsk) induces schizophernic-like symptoms in mice
BACKGROUND Chewing fresh leaves of the khat plant (Catha edulis forsk) is a deep rooted and widespread habit in East Africa and the Middle East. Although a body of knowledge exists about the adverse effects of khat on health, data are sparse with regard to the consequences of long-term khat chewing in resulting schizophrenic like symptoms. METHODS A crude extract of khat at different doses (1...
متن کاملGenotoxic effect of Catha edulis (khat) crude extract after sub-chronic administration in rats.
The aim of this study was to evaluate the genotoxic effects of a crude extract of khat (Catha edulis, Forsk) leaves in rats. Two groups were fed khat crude extract, 1000 and 2000mg/kg body weight, for 90 days and were compared with a control group. The alkaline (pH>13) version of comet assay was used in this study. However, no previous published work has been undertaken and showed the effect of...
متن کاملCharacterization of the Antinociceptive Mechanisms of Khat Extract (Catha edulis) in Mice
This study investigated the antinociceptive mechanisms of khat extract (100, 200, and 400 mg/kg, i.p.) in four pain models: two thermic (hot plate, tail-flick) and two chemical (acetic acid, formalin) models. Male mice were pretreated intraperitoneally (i.p.) with the opioid receptor blocker naloxone (5 mg/kg), the cholinergic antagonist atropine (2 mg/kg), the selective α1 blocker prazosin (1 ...
متن کاملSevere rhabdomyolysis associated with catha edulis(khat) use
Severe rhabdomyolysis is a rare complication of exposure to the recreational drug khat. Adverse reactions to khat that have been reported in the literature include myocardial infarction and reversible vasoconstriction syndrome. The active ingredient, cathinone, is a naturally occurring beta-ketone amphetamine that may be responsible for this severe catecholaminergic response. Here we report a c...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine
سال: 2014
ISSN: 1472-6882
DOI: 10.1186/1472-6882-14-66